EDI Glossary: every term that matters

All essential EDI terms used in retail, automotive and logistics, explained in plain English.

ORDERS

The electronic EDI purchase order (Purchase Order) sent by the buyer to the supplier.

ORDRSP

The order confirmation (Order Response) sent by the supplier back to the buyer.

DESADV

The electronic dispatch advice (Despatch Advice / ASN).

RECADV

The receiving advice issued by the buyer after unloading.

INVOIC

The electronic EDI invoice (EDIFACT INVOIC).

EDIFACT

The international UN/EDIFACT standard for electronic document exchange.

EANCOM

EDIFACT subset specialized for retail, maintained by GS1.

ODETTE

The European EDI standard for the automotive industry (Organisation for Data Exchange by Tele Transmission in Europe).

VDA

The EDI standard of the German automotive industry association (Verband der Automobilindustrie).

GS1

The global organization that issues identification standards (GTIN, GLN, SSCC).

GLN

Global Location Number: 13-digit unique GS1 code identifying a location.

GTIN

Global Trade Item Number, unique GS1 product code (EAN-13, UPC, ITF-14).

SSCC

Serial Shipping Container Code, 18-digit unique GS1 code for logistic units (pallet, parcel).

e-Factura

Romania's national e-Invoicing system, mandatory for B2B and B2G via ANAF SPV.

e-Transport

Romania's national system for monitoring transports of high-fiscal-risk goods.

Peppol

European standardized network for exchanging B2B and B2G electronic documents.

AS2

Applicability Statement 2, secure EDI transport protocol over HTTPS.

VAN

Value Added Network, managed EDI network that intermediates the exchange between partners.

OFTP2

Odette File Transfer Protocol v2: standard EDI protocol in the automotive industry.

SFTP

SSH File Transfer Protocol, simple and secure protocol for EDI file exchange.

SPV

ANAF Private Virtual Space: the electronic portal for submitting fiscal documents.

JIT / JIS

Just-in-Time and Just-in-Sequence, deliveries synchronized with the automotive production line.

Web EDI

A browser-based EDI portal, no local software install; the fastest path for small suppliers to go electronic.