EDI Glossary: every term that matters
All essential EDI terms used in retail, automotive and logistics, explained in plain English.
ORDERS
The electronic EDI purchase order (Purchase Order) sent by the buyer to the supplier.
ORDRSP
The order confirmation (Order Response) sent by the supplier back to the buyer.
DESADV
The electronic dispatch advice (Despatch Advice / ASN).
RECADV
The receiving advice issued by the buyer after unloading.
INVOIC
The electronic EDI invoice (EDIFACT INVOIC).
EDIFACT
The international UN/EDIFACT standard for electronic document exchange.
EANCOM
EDIFACT subset specialized for retail, maintained by GS1.
ODETTE
The European EDI standard for the automotive industry (Organisation for Data Exchange by Tele Transmission in Europe).
VDA
The EDI standard of the German automotive industry association (Verband der Automobilindustrie).
GS1
The global organization that issues identification standards (GTIN, GLN, SSCC).
GLN
Global Location Number: 13-digit unique GS1 code identifying a location.
GTIN
Global Trade Item Number, unique GS1 product code (EAN-13, UPC, ITF-14).
SSCC
Serial Shipping Container Code, 18-digit unique GS1 code for logistic units (pallet, parcel).
e-Factura
Romania's national e-Invoicing system, mandatory for B2B and B2G via ANAF SPV.
e-Transport
Romania's national system for monitoring transports of high-fiscal-risk goods.
Peppol
European standardized network for exchanging B2B and B2G electronic documents.
AS2
Applicability Statement 2, secure EDI transport protocol over HTTPS.
VAN
Value Added Network, managed EDI network that intermediates the exchange between partners.
OFTP2
Odette File Transfer Protocol v2: standard EDI protocol in the automotive industry.
SFTP
SSH File Transfer Protocol, simple and secure protocol for EDI file exchange.
SPV
ANAF Private Virtual Space: the electronic portal for submitting fiscal documents.
JIT / JIS
Just-in-Time and Just-in-Sequence, deliveries synchronized with the automotive production line.
Web EDI
A browser-based EDI portal, no local software install; the fastest path for small suppliers to go electronic.